Inganda 4.0 ni impinduramatwara itarimo ikoranabuhanga rigezweho gusa, ahubwo ikubiyemo uburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro ibitekerezo hamwe nubuyobozi bugamije kugera ku ntera ishimishije, ubwenge, kwikora, no gutanga amakuru. Ibi bintu bisaba ubufatanye kugirango ugere ku ndunduro kugeza ku ndunduro ya digitale ikubiyemo imiyoborere yubuzima bwose. Mu rwego rwo gukora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, uruganda rwa PCBA ruhura ningorane zijyanye no kumenya neza no gukurikirana inzira.
Mubikorwa bya SMT, kugurisha ibicuruzwa bifite akamaro kanini kubagurisha PCB nibigize hamwe na paste yagurishijwe. Kugirango ubuziranenge bugurishwe kandi bwizewe, gupima ubushyuhe mubicuruzwa byinjira ni ngombwa. Gushiraho ubushyuhe buringaniye burashobora kwirinda kugurisha inenge nkugurisha imbeho ikonje, ikiraro, nibindi.
Ibisobanuro hamwe nibisobanuro byerekana neza ko inzira zose zagurishijwe zujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa bisabwa cyane ninganda nkibinyabiziga, ibikoresho byubuvuzi nibikoresho, bigezweho kandi mugihe kizaza. Sisitemu yo kugenzura ubushyuhe bwa feri kumurongo nibikoresho byingirakamaro mubikorwa bya PCBA. Zhuhai Xinrunda Electronics ifite ibikoresho byiza kandi ikora PCBA nziza kandi yizewe kugirango itange umusaruro mwinshi, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki kandi bigoye. Twandikire kugirango tubaze hanyuma tugufashe guhindura ibishushanyo byawe mu nteko zitagira inenge - aho ibisobanuro bihuye no kwizerwa, hamwe no guhanga udushya imbaraga zawe zikurikira!
Mubikorwa byinshi, gupima ubushyuhe bwitanura hamwe nicyapa gipima ubushyuhe bihujwe neza kandi nintoki, hanyuma byoherezwa mu itanura kugirango ubone ubushyuhe bwo kugurisha, kugurisha ibicuruzwa cyangwa ubundi buryo bwubushyuhe. Ikizamini cy'ubushyuhe cyandika ubushyuhe bwose bwo kugabanuka mu itanura. Nyuma yo gukurwa mu itanura, amakuru yayo arashobora gusomwa na mudasobwa kugirango yemeze niba yujuje ibisabwa. Abakoresha bazakosora ubushyuhe bukize kandi bakore inzira yo kugerageza hejuru inshuro nyinshi kugeza optima. Biragaragara ko kugera kubisobanuro bitwara igihe. Ndetse twatekereje ko aribwo buryo bwiza kandi bwizewe bwo kwemeza ubushyuhe, ikizamini ntigishobora kumenya umusaruro udasanzwe kuko mubisanzwe bikorwa mbere na nyuma yumusaruro. Kugurisha nabi ntibikomanga, bigaragara bucece!
Kugirango uzamure umusaruro wa PCBA murwego rwo hejuru rwiza, gukora neza, numutekano, sisitemu yo kugenzura ubushyuhe bwitanura kumurongo nubuhanga bukomeye.
Mugukomeza gukurikirana ubushyuhe buri mu itanura rikoreshwa mu kugurisha, sisitemu irashobora guhita ibona ubushyuhe bwa buri PCB mugutunganya no guhuza. Iyo ibonye gutandukana kuva ibipimo byashyizweho, hazaboneka integuza, yemerera abashoramari gufata ibyemezo byihuse. Sisitemu yemeza ko PCBs ihura nubushuhe bwiza bwubushyuhe kugirango hagabanuke ingaruka ziterwa no kugurisha, guhagarika ubushyuhe, kurwara, no kwangiza ibice. Kandi uburyo bufatika bufasha gukumira igihe gito kandi kigabanya ibicuruzwa bitagira inenge.
Reka turebe neza sisitemu. Turashobora kubona ko inkoni ebyiri zubushyuhe, buri kimwe gifite ibikoresho 32 byagabanijwe kimwe, byashyizwe mumatanura kugirango twumve impinduka zubushyuhe bwimbere. Ubushyuhe busanzwe bwo gutondekanya buteganijwe muri sisitemu kugirango ihuze nigihe nyacyo cyo guhindura PCB nitanura, bihita byandikwa. Hamwe nubushakashatsi bwubushyuhe, izindi sensor zifite ibikoresho byumuvuduko wurunigi, kunyeganyega, umuvuduko wizunguruka ryabafana, kwinjira no gusohoka, kwibumbira hamwe kwa ogisijeni, kugabanuka kumabaho, kugirango bitange amakuru nka CPK, SPC, ingano ya PCB, igipimo cyatsinzwe nigipimo cy inenge. Kubirango bimwe, ikosa ryakurikiranwe rishobora kuba munsi ya 0,05 ℃, ikosa ryigihe ritarenze amasegonda 3, hamwe nikosa ryahanamye munsi ya 0.05 ℃ / s. Ibyiza bya sisitemu harimo kugenzura neza-gukurikiranwa neza, amakosa make, no koroshya uburyo bwo guhanura muguhitamo ibibazo bishobora kuvuka mbere yuko bigera kubibazo bikomeye
Mugukomeza ibipimo byiza mumatanura kandi bikagabanya amahirwe yibicuruzwa bifite inenge, sisitemu izamura umusaruro kandi ikongera imikorere. Rimwe na rimwe, igipimo gifite inenge gishobora kugabanukaho 10% -15%, kandi ubushobozi bwigihe kimwe gishobora kwiyongeraho 8% - 12%. Kurundi ruhande, bigabanya gutakaza ingufu mukugenzura neza ubushyuhe kugirango bugume murwego rwifuzwa. Ibi ntibigabanya ibiciro byakazi gusa ahubwo bihuza no gushimangira ibikorwa byinganda zirambye.
Sisitemu ishyigikira kwishyira hamwe na software nyinshi, harimo na sisitemu ya MES. Ibyuma bimwe mubirango bihuza nibipimo bya Hermas, bishyigikira serivisi yaho, kandi bifite R&D yigenga. Sisitemu kandi itanga ububiko bwuzuye bwo gukurikirana, gusesengura imigendekere, kumenya icyuho, guhitamo ibipimo, cyangwa gufata ibyemezo bishingiye ku makuru. Ubu buryo bushingiye ku makuru butera imbere no guhanga udushya mu gukora PCBA.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Werurwe-19-2025